Solar Thermal Energy Storage Systems: Exploring Advanced Thermal Energy Storage Technologies

EasyChair Preprint 13807

Abstract

Solar thermal energy holds immense potential as a renewable and sustainable source of power, but its widespread adoption is hindered by the intermittent nature of solar radiation. Effective thermal energy storage (TES) systems are crucial to overcome this challenge and enable the reliable and continuous utilization of solar thermal energy. This paper provides an in-depth exploration of advanced TES technologies for solar thermal applications.

The review begins by examining the fundamental principles and classification of TES systems, including sensible, latent, and thermochemical storage methods. It then delves into the latest developments in high-performance TES materials, such as phase change materials (PCMs), thermochemical materials (TCMs), and composite storage media. The paper analyzes the strengths, limitations, and suitability of these advanced storage technologies for diverse solar thermal applications, ranging from solar water heating to concentrated solar power (CSP) plants.

Furthermore, the study discusses innovative TES system designs, including integrated thermal energy storage, cascaded storage, and hybrid configurations. The techno-economic feasibility and environmental impacts of these advanced TES systems are also evaluated, highlighting the critical role they play in enhancing the overall efficiency and competitiveness of solar thermal energy utilization.

The findings of this comprehensive review provide valuable insights for researchers, engineers, and policymakers to accelerate the adoption of solar thermal energy through the development and deployment of state-of-the-art thermal energy storage solutions.

Keyphrases: Energy, Solar, Technology

@booklet{EasyChair:13807,
  author    = {Kaledio Potter and Favour Olaoye and Lucas Doris},
  title     = {Solar Thermal Energy Storage Systems: Exploring Advanced Thermal Energy Storage Technologies},
  howpublished = {EasyChair Preprint 13807},
  year      = {EasyChair, 2024}}